My tax bill went up by more than 2 1/2%, so much for the law. I think someone commented on that or wrote it and sent it to me via the old electronic mail system. One of the more popular myths out there of the under educated populace. No disrespect to anyone, but unless you spend most of your time reading on this subject along with many others or are a professional in some way with regards to these things, that is an easy position to be in, my self included. So i will try to shed some light on these items by putting some information forward on the subject as well as sources where you can go to read it all if you are so inclined. So here is some more information concerning prop 2 1/2 and it comes from "A primer on prop 2 1/2 from the MA DOR, division of local services"
Levy Increases
Once a community’s levy limit is established for a particular year, the community can determine what its levy will
be. The community may set its levy at any amount up to the levy limit. (Or, if it has voted a debt exclusion or capital
outlay expenditure exclusion, it may levy up to the levy limit plus the additional temporary capacity resulting from
the exclusion.)
It is important to note that as long as a community levies no more than its levy limit, there is no restriction on the dollar
increase or percentage increase in its levy from year to year. Proposition 21
⁄2 restricts increases in the levy limit,
not the levy. A community is permitted to tax up to its levy limit, even if it must raise its levy by a large percentage
over the previous year’s levy.
For example, a community could decide to increase its levy between FY2007 and FY2008 because the people of
the community feel that the town should respond to some unmet local needs.
Below we highlight the community’s
FY2007 and FY2008 levy limits and levies:
FY2007 Levy Limit = $1,000,000
FY2007 Levy = $ 900,000
FY2008 Levy Limit = $1,025,000
FY2008 Levy = $1,025,000
Percentage Change In Levy Limit = 2.5%
Percentage Change In Levy = 13.8%
From FY2007 to FY2008,
the community’s levy limit only increases by the allowed 2.5 percent. (In this example
assume the community has no new growth and has not voted an override.) The community’s levy increases from
the FY2007 amount of $900,000 up to its FY2008 levy limit of $1,025,000. This is a total dollar increase in the actual
levy of $125,000 — and a percentage increase in the actual levy of 13.8 percent. From FY2007 to FY2008,
the actual levy increases by 13.8 percent while the levy limit only increases by the allowed 2.5 percent.
It is important to note that the 13.8 percent increase described here is allowable under the provisions of Proposition
21
⁄2. As long as the levy limit only increases each year by the amount allowed under Proposition 21
⁄2, the actual
levy can increase or decrease within the levy limit established each year, as decided by the community. The community
may increase its levy up to its new levy limit regardless of the percentage increase in the levy.
I hope this helps,
Jeff Bennett
All material on this blog is directed to members of the general public and is not intended to be read by my fellow Board members, nor do I intend for any readers to convey such material directly or indirectly to my fellow Board members.
Sunday, February 21, 2016
Attempting to understand proposition 2 1/2.
The following is from a guide about prop 2 1/2 published by Department of Revenue, division of local services of MA.
What is a Levy?
The property tax levy is the revenue a community can raise through real and personal property taxes. We will refer to the property tax levy simply as the levy. In Massachusetts, municipal revenues to support local spending for schools, public safety and other public services are raised through the property tax levy, state aid, local receipts and other sources. The property tax levy is the largest source of revenue for most cities and towns.
What is a Levy Ceiling? What is a Levy Limit?
Proposition 21 ⁄2 places constraints on the amount of the levy raised by a city or town and on how much the levy can be increased from year to year. A levy limit is a restriction on the amount of property taxes a community can levy. Proposition 21 ⁄2 established two types of levy limits: First, a community cannot levy more than 2.5 percent of the total full and fair cash value of all taxable real and personal property in the community. In this primer we will refer to the full and fair cash value limit as the levy ceiling. Second, a community’s levy is also constrained in that it can only increase by a certain amount from year to year. We will refer to the maximum amount a community can levy in a given year as the levy limit. The levy limit will always be below, or at most, equal to the levy ceiling. The levy limit may not exceed the levy ceiling. Proposition 21 ⁄2 does provide communities with some flexibility. It is possible for a community to levy above its levy limit or its levy ceiling on a temporary basis, as well as to increase its levy limit on a permanent basis. These options are discussed in more detail in other sections of this primer. The concepts of levy ceiling and levy limit are illustrated in Figure 1.
How is a Levy Ceiling Calculated?
The levy ceiling is determined by calculating 2.5 percent of the total full and fair cash value of taxable real and personal property in the community: Full and Fair Cash Value x 2.5% = LEVY CEILING Full and Fair Cash Value = $100,000,000 $100,000,000 x 2.5% = $2,500,000
I believe it is important when anyone puts out any graphs, charts or figures projecting taxes and tax rates that all understand or at least try to so we all then realize how it actually works or at least how it has worked out in many cities and towns, most importantly, in our own Town.
Jeff Bennett
The following is from a guide about prop 2 1/2 published by Department of Revenue, division of local services of MA.
What is a Levy?
The property tax levy is the revenue a community can raise through real and personal property taxes. We will refer to the property tax levy simply as the levy. In Massachusetts, municipal revenues to support local spending for schools, public safety and other public services are raised through the property tax levy, state aid, local receipts and other sources. The property tax levy is the largest source of revenue for most cities and towns.
What is a Levy Ceiling? What is a Levy Limit?
Proposition 21 ⁄2 places constraints on the amount of the levy raised by a city or town and on how much the levy can be increased from year to year. A levy limit is a restriction on the amount of property taxes a community can levy. Proposition 21 ⁄2 established two types of levy limits: First, a community cannot levy more than 2.5 percent of the total full and fair cash value of all taxable real and personal property in the community. In this primer we will refer to the full and fair cash value limit as the levy ceiling. Second, a community’s levy is also constrained in that it can only increase by a certain amount from year to year. We will refer to the maximum amount a community can levy in a given year as the levy limit. The levy limit will always be below, or at most, equal to the levy ceiling. The levy limit may not exceed the levy ceiling. Proposition 21 ⁄2 does provide communities with some flexibility. It is possible for a community to levy above its levy limit or its levy ceiling on a temporary basis, as well as to increase its levy limit on a permanent basis. These options are discussed in more detail in other sections of this primer. The concepts of levy ceiling and levy limit are illustrated in Figure 1.
How is a Levy Ceiling Calculated?
The levy ceiling is determined by calculating 2.5 percent of the total full and fair cash value of taxable real and personal property in the community: Full and Fair Cash Value x 2.5% = LEVY CEILING Full and Fair Cash Value = $100,000,000 $100,000,000 x 2.5% = $2,500,000
I believe it is important when anyone puts out any graphs, charts or figures projecting taxes and tax rates that all understand or at least try to so we all then realize how it actually works or at least how it has worked out in many cities and towns, most importantly, in our own Town.
Jeff Bennett
Friday, February 19, 2016
The hits keep on coming - more financial funnies in Templeton
First off, relax, the Templeton financial team has it under control and everything is fine, we have hundreds of thousands of dollars in free cash coming. That is what the Town Administrator tell us and the selectmen seem to agree
So now lets take a look at the results of the special town meeting held back in November, 2015 and some financial transfers; Article 4
Transfer from General insurance to town accountant expenses
account number for general insurance given as 1000-945-900-57-5743-0000
account number for town accountant expense as 1000-945-900-57-5743-0000
so if you look at the town clerks record for that special town meeting, it shows money from one account was put back into that same account.
the next item was transfer from town administrator salary to town accountant expenses
account number for town administrator given as 1000-123-100-51-5110-0000
account number for town accountant expenses given as 1000-135-100-54-5420-0000
Looking at the current budget versus actual report from the Town Accountant shows the following;
account number 1000-135-100-54-5420-0000 is listed as town account office supplies supplies.
So the financial team has it under control and all is fine, official town meeting vote has money going from here back into here and on and on. It is one thing to try and reassure people and to try to calm things down but when it all starts to add up to the same old same ole and the selectmen try to manage the Advisory Board and interfere with their duties, something is amiss. In my opinion anyways and I believe there are more surprises to come.
Jeff Bennett
First off, relax, the Templeton financial team has it under control and everything is fine, we have hundreds of thousands of dollars in free cash coming. That is what the Town Administrator tell us and the selectmen seem to agree
So now lets take a look at the results of the special town meeting held back in November, 2015 and some financial transfers; Article 4
Transfer from General insurance to town accountant expenses
account number for general insurance given as 1000-945-900-57-5743-0000
account number for town accountant expense as 1000-945-900-57-5743-0000
so if you look at the town clerks record for that special town meeting, it shows money from one account was put back into that same account.
the next item was transfer from town administrator salary to town accountant expenses
account number for town administrator given as 1000-123-100-51-5110-0000
account number for town accountant expenses given as 1000-135-100-54-5420-0000
Looking at the current budget versus actual report from the Town Accountant shows the following;
account number 1000-135-100-54-5420-0000 is listed as town account office supplies supplies.
So the financial team has it under control and all is fine, official town meeting vote has money going from here back into here and on and on. It is one thing to try and reassure people and to try to calm things down but when it all starts to add up to the same old same ole and the selectmen try to manage the Advisory Board and interfere with their duties, something is amiss. In my opinion anyways and I believe there are more surprises to come.
Jeff Bennett
Thursday, February 18, 2016
Lets ruffle the selectmen feathers;
The Department of Revenue (DOR) division of local services puts out many publications to aid local officials with regards to municipal finance. One of them is a municipal calendar and within said calendar, it has listed that December 31 is the timeline when the board of selectmen should begin to finalize budget recommendation for review by Finance Committee (Advisory Board)
February 28; Finance Committee continue budget review and develop recommendations.
That is pretty hard to do with the selectmen telling people they appoint not to meet with the Advisory Board. Pretty safe to say this BOS do not want any checks n balances in place.
Templeton Town by-laws, article IV (4) Advisory Committee, section 5 states:
In the discharge of its duty, said committee shall have free access to all books of record and accounts, bills and vouchers on which money has been or may be paid from the Town treasury. Officers, boards and committees of the Town shall, upon request, furnish said committee with facts, figures and any other information pertaining to their several activities.
Included within the draft 2017 Templeton budget is an item of interest, a $47,000.00 salary figure for an assistant town administrator, Holly. Could that be Holly Young, current secretary in the BOS office and perhaps this is why she was sent to training for MSBA paper work.
Perhaps what is needed is one selectman with some moxie to speak up on some of these issues and to ask why at a selectmen meeting.
The Department of Revenue (DOR) division of local services puts out many publications to aid local officials with regards to municipal finance. One of them is a municipal calendar and within said calendar, it has listed that December 31 is the timeline when the board of selectmen should begin to finalize budget recommendation for review by Finance Committee (Advisory Board)
February 28; Finance Committee continue budget review and develop recommendations.
That is pretty hard to do with the selectmen telling people they appoint not to meet with the Advisory Board. Pretty safe to say this BOS do not want any checks n balances in place.
Templeton Town by-laws, article IV (4) Advisory Committee, section 5 states:
In the discharge of its duty, said committee shall have free access to all books of record and accounts, bills and vouchers on which money has been or may be paid from the Town treasury. Officers, boards and committees of the Town shall, upon request, furnish said committee with facts, figures and any other information pertaining to their several activities.
Included within the draft 2017 Templeton budget is an item of interest, a $47,000.00 salary figure for an assistant town administrator, Holly. Could that be Holly Young, current secretary in the BOS office and perhaps this is why she was sent to training for MSBA paper work.
Perhaps what is needed is one selectman with some moxie to speak up on some of these issues and to ask why at a selectmen meeting.
Some sunlight is clearly needed down at that office.
Speaking of sunshine, it was stated at last nights Advisory Board meeting that the secretary from the highway department went to MSBA training as well so i hope the Treasurer has been as well.
Jeff Bennett
Templeton Finances may not be rosey
Templeton Town by-laws, article IV (4) Advisory Committee, section 5 states:
In the discharge of its duty, said committee shall have free access to all books of record and accounts, bills and vouchers on which money has been or may be paid from the Town treasury. Officers, boards and committees of the Town shall, upon request, furnish said committee with facts, figures and any other information pertaining to their several activities.
Apparently the Town Administrator and selectmen do not feel like following this by-law.
An email sent to the chairman of the Advisory Board from the Town Administrator seems to reinforce my thought. As well as my other thought that the Town Administrator is trying to manage the Advisory Board and even circumvent it.
Within the email is the following;
All; I received a copy of the Advisory Boards schedule for reviewing budgets from department heads. Some members of the select board and I feel that this effort is premature.
One comment from a member of the BOS stated "I believe it is inappropriate for them to put out a schedule when we as the selectmen may not have even met with any of them yet or asked to meet with them. This makes it really confusing and some of the department heads are very upset that they're even being asked to attend or just given a date for a meeting."
The email further states we are not holding up the budget process. Rather, we cannot make sensible decisions about spending for fiscal 2017 until we get important information about insurance costs and assessments for the schools. I did get a quote for general insurance on Monday and am hoping to have the health insurance number by mid month. We await the assessments from NRSD and Monty Tech.
Accordingly, I am recommending to the department heads that they postpone any meetings with the Advisory Board until the selectmen have finalized their budget request to the Town meeting for fiscal 2017.
So the Advisory Board is tying to follow Town bylaws as well as do their duty and the selectmen and Town Administrator apparently wish to have no part of it.
written and posted by Jeff Bennett
Templeton Town by-laws, article IV (4) Advisory Committee, section 5 states:
In the discharge of its duty, said committee shall have free access to all books of record and accounts, bills and vouchers on which money has been or may be paid from the Town treasury. Officers, boards and committees of the Town shall, upon request, furnish said committee with facts, figures and any other information pertaining to their several activities.
Apparently the Town Administrator and selectmen do not feel like following this by-law.
An email sent to the chairman of the Advisory Board from the Town Administrator seems to reinforce my thought. As well as my other thought that the Town Administrator is trying to manage the Advisory Board and even circumvent it.
Within the email is the following;
All; I received a copy of the Advisory Boards schedule for reviewing budgets from department heads. Some members of the select board and I feel that this effort is premature.
One comment from a member of the BOS stated "I believe it is inappropriate for them to put out a schedule when we as the selectmen may not have even met with any of them yet or asked to meet with them. This makes it really confusing and some of the department heads are very upset that they're even being asked to attend or just given a date for a meeting."
The email further states we are not holding up the budget process. Rather, we cannot make sensible decisions about spending for fiscal 2017 until we get important information about insurance costs and assessments for the schools. I did get a quote for general insurance on Monday and am hoping to have the health insurance number by mid month. We await the assessments from NRSD and Monty Tech.
Accordingly, I am recommending to the department heads that they postpone any meetings with the Advisory Board until the selectmen have finalized their budget request to the Town meeting for fiscal 2017.
So the Advisory Board is tying to follow Town bylaws as well as do their duty and the selectmen and Town Administrator apparently wish to have no part of it.
written and posted by Jeff Bennett
Wednesday, February 17, 2016
well well, someone is reading my stuff here, at least it looks like Dave Smart is. He posted a comment on his blog, Pauly's Templeton Watch under a blog post "Rumor has it" and I am not sure who authored the original post as I sign all of mine. Anyways, ole Dave posted a comment that was word for word on my last blog concerning the request from Templeton Water dept. for a special Town meeting for a given reason of looking for approval of a loan for the replacement of a water storage tank located on Ladder Hill. Perhaps the old "whole story, rest of the story" line has lost its luster so he needed something original so he just stole my post? Least someone reads the stuff.
Jeff Bennett
Jeff Bennett
Saturday, February 13, 2016
Other Common Issues – Multiple-member bodies remain challenged by the highly technical requirements of the OML, and the
Division therefore continues to issue determinations emphasizing its interpretation of the basic requirements of the OML. The
following matters may therefore be of assistance to public bodies:
- Meeting notices and documents to be discussed at the meeting prepared by non-board members may be distributed
in advance, provided that there is no sharing of opinions between a quorum of the members. OML 2015-54
- Meeting minutes, including executive session minutes, must contain sufficient detail regarding the discussion so that
a member of the public not in attendance can understand what was discussed. OML 2015-49
- A meeting notice must contain the date and time of the meeting and also a record of the date and time that it was
posted. OML 2015-90
- If a meeting notice is updated, the notice must include the time and date the updated notice was posted and indicate
the portion of the notice that is “new.” OML 2015-43
- The attorney-client privilege does not provide an independent basis for an executive session; a board may meet
privately with legal counsel, but only in accordance with one of the ten executive session purposes in G.L. c.30A, §21.
OML 2015-120
- The board chair is required to notify the public that a meeting is being recorded, whether by a verbal announcement
or a sign on the door to the meeting room. OML 2015-147 .
I seem to remember a member of the Templeton Board of Selectmen (current) reply when asked about this, that it does not matter how things were done in the past. Well, I guess it matters after all and perhaps the BOS needs a reminder, especially if they attended the Massachusetts Municipal Association meeting this past January.
The above is from the website MMA and K&P law and were topics covered at the last MMA conference.
Jeff Bennett
I seem to remember a member of the Templeton Board of Selectmen (current) reply when asked about this, that it does not matter how things were done in the past. Well, I guess it matters after all and perhaps the BOS needs a reminder, especially if they attended the Massachusetts Municipal Association meeting this past January.
The above is from the website MMA and K&P law and were topics covered at the last MMA conference.
Jeff Bennett
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