Sunday, June 5, 2016

continuation - municipal financial audits;

Before the Annual Audited Financial Statements 
 Audited Financial Statements come out once per year and usually between 1 to 7 months after
    year-end.
 Information received as a Finance Committee member during the year will do more to set
   expectations of what you will see in the audit
The Budgetary Process sets the most important stage for the audited results.
 The General, Enterprise and Stabilization are budgeted funds that with determine your overall
    financial position.
 Do you receive Interim Reports?
 How often?
 Is a management narrative attached?
 Are there many significant changes close to year-end?

How are the Financial Statements Prepared 
 Umas budgetary basis foundation is how the day-today accounting is maintained
 Using the budgetary numbers several adjustments are made to build to the Fund Based Modified
     Accrual Basis of Accounting GAAP Statements
 Using the Modified Accrual numbers long-term assets and liabilities are added to get to the Full
     Accrual Entity-wide Statements.
 Each layer is the foundation for the next level.

Financial Statement Components 
 Independent Auditor’s Report
 Management’s Discussion and Analysis
 Entity-wide Financial Statements
 Governmental Fund Based Financial Statements
 Proprietary Financial Statements
 Fiduciary Financial Statements
 Budgetary Financial Statements
 Notes to Financial Statements
 Required Supplementary Information

How Do I Start My Review?
 The best place to start the review is the financial statement that is most familiar to you
    The General Fund Budget to Actual Statement.
 The next statement is the General Fund within the Governmental Funds.
 Next is the Major and Non-major Governmental Funds
 Next is the Governmental Activities on the Entity-wide Statements
 To understand the changes between the modified accrual and full accrual governmental activities
     use the Reconciliation Statements.
 Move to the Internal Service Funds which most times is an Self-insured Health Trust fund.
 The last financial statement to review are the Enterprise funds (Water/Sewer etc.)
 Finally read the MD&A, Notes and Required Supplementary Information.

posted by Jeff Bennett

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